Dylan Farrow’s Open Letter in the NY Times this past weekend, (LETTER) which outlined the sexual abuse allegedly perpetrated against her by her
father, Woody Allen, when she was 7 years old, has set off a firestorm of controversy around
the nation. Questions being raised in and out of Hollywood revolve around the
timing of Dylan’s letter, and whether, as Allen’s lawyer claims, the memories
were “implanted” in her brain by an angry, vengeful mother.
It’s not uncommon to question a victim’s disclosure when it
happens, and it’s not uncommon to blame women for abuse when the men in their
lives hurt their children. I, for one,
believe Dylan Farrow and I’d like to tell you why.
I work at The Safe Center LI, an organization that helps victims of child abuse, domestic abuse, and sexual assault. The behaviors that Dylan Farrow described in her father are typical of the behaviors we see time and time again in the acts perpetrated against the innocent victims we serve. She remembers being uncomfortable around her father much of the time. He promised to make her a star. Her father used to isolate her. He routinely crossed physical boundaries with her. He told her it was their “secret”.
I work at The Safe Center LI, an organization that helps victims of child abuse, domestic abuse, and sexual assault. The behaviors that Dylan Farrow described in her father are typical of the behaviors we see time and time again in the acts perpetrated against the innocent victims we serve. She remembers being uncomfortable around her father much of the time. He promised to make her a star. Her father used to isolate her. He routinely crossed physical boundaries with her. He told her it was their “secret”.
The sexual abuse of children proliferates in a climate of
silence and ignorance. Predators count on it. It’s what lets them hurt
children, (one in 5 of whom are sexually abused before they reach their 18th
birthdays). It’s also what allows them to get away with it. It’s what allows
otherwise well-meaning adults to ask questions like “Why are
there no other witnesses?”, and “Where’s the evidence?”
Dylan Farrow does not say that her molestation happened at a party in front of guests or a
restaurant in full public view. She says it happened in a dark, attic-like
room, with no one else around.
In my business we know that child sexual abuse generally happens in one
adult-one child situations. Predators aren’t dumb. And neither is Woody Allen.
Ms. Farrow goes on to describe other behaviors that are often
present in abusers. And her reactions were typical of victims. First, believing
that this behavior was normal. Then, the fear and self-blame. The realization
that depression, eating disorders and addiction are common in those who have been
sexually violated. Abuse stays with you throughout your life. Yes, people do
heal, but it takes work. And the support of loved ones who stand by you.
The fact that Dylan Farrow’s perpetrator is one of the most
famous and most celebrated living directors makes it even more difficult. The
fact that throngs of Hollywood so-and-sos have the uneducated nerve to stand
up and defend this man makes healing even more of an uphill climb. The fact
that Ms. Farrow was able to so eloquently and pointedly call out some in this
crowd by name shows what true strength and resilience look like. And it begs
the question, “What is wrong with Hollywood”?
Roman Polanski told his 13-year-old victim he would make her
a star before drugging her, photographing her in the nude, and brutally raping her. Jurors that acquitted Michael Jackson zeroed
in on the behavior of the victim’s mother rather than that of Mr. Jackson. The “Woody Allen Case” offers little new
ground and a lot of familiar scenes to those of us who live in this reality.
Still, it’s hard to think someone we know and like would
ever hurt a child. I see it time and time again in my work. I’ve seen family
members and friends gather around a perpetrator, saying what a good man he is;
even in cases where he’d been accused of
raping his 10 year old daughter, or causing his two children, brother and
sister, to have sex with each other, at 12 and 13 years old.
“The children must be lying,” they say. “They must have
misinterpreted the touch, or the words.” Anything to believe that the horrible
reality isn’t actually happening. Anything, including dismissing and accusing a
victim, so as not to deal with the uncomfortable reality that all of us, by our
silence, are responsible in some way for the fact that child sexual abuse
happens.
Nowhere, however, is this attitude more prevalent or more
damaging than Hollywood. So it’s not hard to understand why people like Barbara
Walters of The View reacted to Dylan Farrow’s letter by talking about how
wonderful a dad Woody Allen is, and, in the process, wasting a wonderful
opportunity to educate her viewers on the evils of sex abuse. (WALTERS VIDEO)
Instead she told America she’s been around them. He’s very
loving, you know. He and his wife,
Soon-Yi, (who, for all intents and purposes, is also the daughter he began dating when she was 17) are such good
parents together. And, when pressed by
Jenny McCarthy to explain why Dylan
Farrow would ever make this up, Barbara Walters just said “Well I don’t know
about Dylan…”
That’s right, Barbara, you don’t. But I do. People in my business know Dylan all too
well. Which is why you shouldn’t say a word about it. Your ignorant defense of
a man who damaged the life of at least one young girl, has no place in our
national discourse. It doesn’t make us smarter, and it doesn’t make us better.
It may make you feel better, but the privilege you have of sharing your
opinions with millions of Americans, 5 days a week, is not there to make you
feel better. You also have a responsibility, and you blew it.
Whoopi Goldberg, who introduced the segment, seemed somewhat
dismissive in her depiction of the description of abuse by Dylan Farrow.
Perhaps I’m being unfair to Ms. Goldberg. She didn’t say anything one way or
the other, but her voice seemed to drip with disbelief. Maybe I’m jaded from
the last time she talked about a Hollywood hero who was also a molester of
children. When the Roman Polanski story whipped up a few
years back, and talk of extradition was
in the news, Whoopi said, “Well it wasn’t rape-rape”.
The victim was 13 at the time she reasoned so it was only rape because it was
statutory. (GOLDBERG VIDEO)
Yes, Whoopi Whoopi, it is rape-rape. 13 year olds
can’t consent to sex. And even if they could, drugging them with sedatives
after getting them drunk and then brutally raping them from behind is rape no
matter what the age of the victim. Whoopi didn’t bother to educate herself
before talking about it. Just like Barbara. They seem to feel it is better to say how much we like and support the man and
his art, then to have a frank discussion about how 1 in 6 American women are
victims of rape or attempted rape at some point in their lives.
I’m not sure what Hollywood’s blind spot is when it comes to
men who rape children. Dylan Farrow
wondered the same thing when she asked Diane Keaton, Cate Blanchett and Alec
Baldwin how they would feel if it was their child who was molested by Mr.
Allen. She asked Scarlett Joahannson and Emma Stone to consider what it would
be like if it were them? By asking that question, she asked them to stand up
for her, and for victims everywhere. Diane Keaton did stand up. But when she
did, she gave an award to Mr. Allen.
It’s not just Hollywood. It’s all of us. It’s each of us who
harbors, deep inside, a secret wish that a child is lying. It’s each unspoken desire that the child would just be
quiet, would just go away, so we don’t have to face the truth. We’re a nation
that loves to say we’re tough on crime. Three strikes, you’re out. Lock ‘em up
and throw away the key. But when it comes to the most prevalent crime there is,
the most pernicious and destructive crime there is, we’re suddenly able to change perspective. “It happened
so long ago.”, “Let’s all just take a deep breath here…”, or “He’s such a
wonderful father”.
Sexual abuse is a crime, and it should be punished. But what
is it called when apologists defend and
excuse the abusers or obfuscate and confuse the issue? What should happen when
adults, who say they care about children, create such an atmosphere of
hostility and distrust toward anyone that comes forward, that victims make the
choice to just keep quiet, to turn their depression, sadness and anger inward?
To not speak up. What should we call that?
A few years ago, a young girl in my county was sexually
molested by her mother’s boyfriend. He lived in the house with them, he acted
as her father. He repeatedly raped and
abused her, and then, at 13, prostituted her out to other grown men. He, unlike
most of the other men who abuse children, was caught and convicted of multiple
crimes.
On the day he was sentenced, this 13 year old girl stayed
home from school. And after everyone left the house, she quietly took her own
life. When the social workers came to the house to see how the family was
doing, they saw pictures of her perpetrator all over the apartment. The girl’s
mother was still referring to him as “a great man”.
Dylan Farrow has to see the face of her perpetrator
everywhere she goes. She has to hear his name. And on top of that, he just
received one of Hollywood’s highest honors. She bravely decided not to be
quiet. She bravely decided not to turn her anguish inward. She decided to speak
up, to stand up for herself and victims everywhere, despite the fact that the Cate
Blanchetts, Barbara Walters,, Alec Baldwins and Diane Keatons of the world
would prefer she would just quietly, and obsequiously, go away.
Hollywood will not stand up against Woody Allen just as they
wouldn’t against Roman Polanski, Michael Jackson and others. Today, however, I choose to stand up for
Dylan Farrow. I believe her story. Unfortunately, I have heard it too many times
before.
Posted by Anthony Zenkus, LMSW. Mr. Zenkus is the Director of Education at The Safe Center LI on Long Island.